ART 231 - DRAWING I   (3 credits) MCCAR   RM 354   Fall 2003

Valley City State University

I.   Instructor:   Linda Whitney
     e-mail:          Linda_Whitney@Mail.VCSU.nodak.edu
     Office:          MCCAR  355   854-7598
     Hours:          MWF 8:00 - 9:00 AM, MW 1:00 - 2:00 PM, and TR 2:00 - 3:00 PM

 “Drawing…is the necessary beginning of everything (in art), and not having it, one has nothing.”     Giorgio Vasari

II.   COURSE DESCRIPTION: Art 231 Drawing I is an introductory drawing course, which covers the fundamentals; including black and white
       materials and their use, and art language.  Perceptual skills and the use of basic drawing tools will be developed.

III.  DRAWING is the act of making marks upon a surface.  In Drawing 231 you will explore the tools and techniques of black and white media.
       The main objective of this course is to teach you how to see while learning how to use tools and techniques proficiently.  Areas of exploration
       will include:
                   LINE, SHAPE, VALUE, TEXTURE, COMPOSITION,  PERSPECTIVE, and PRESENTATION AND CRITIQUE

       A. MAJOR OBJECTIVES OF THE COURSE:
            1.  to be able to identify the major elements, qualities and aspects which constitute a drawing;
            2.  to acquire an understanding and a degree of proficiency in the contour style and method of drawing;
            3.  to develop an understanding of the basic ways in which the illusion of three-dimensionality is achieved through use of perspective;
            4.  to be able to identify a variety of drawing mediums;
            5.  to acquire an understanding of the significance and relationship of seeing to the process of drawing;
            6.  to gain the understanding of the use of value in creating a sense of volume and depth in a drawing;
            7.  to gain the understanding of the use of expressiveness of line, value, texture, and composition;
            8.  to be exposed to the historical and contemporary development of drawing;
            9.  to practice the process of analyzing, discussing, and critiquing their own work and the work of other student artists;
           10. to have self assessment tools in operation;
           11. to gain the understanding of the proper operation of the drawing studio; and
           12. to develop proper drawing presentation techniques;

      B. DRAWING will give you a drawing foundation on which the art career is based.

IV. Course Philosophy and Policies:
      A.  ATTENDANCE:  Studio art classes are considered lab classes.  Attendance is expected.  Any absence disrupts the flow of the learning
            process.  Three unexcused absences will be permitted.  Think of Drawing as your (career choice) job and those three days as personal days.
            Beyond three, prior approval must be secured or documentation must be provided.  Without either of the proceeding, absence beyond three
            will be accounted for in you final evaluation in this class.

       B.  WORK OUTSIDE OF CLASS:  You should expect to spend four to six hours per week outside of class time working on drawing projects.
             One complete drawing per week will be created outside of class.  Drawing are due at the beginning of class each Monday morning unless    
             otherwise scheduled.      

 V. Learning Activities:
     A.  Abilities / Portfolio Project: Drawing Portfolio
           PORTFOLIO:  A portfolio of all final projects (completed) is due at the end of the term.  A minimum of two final projects will be formally
           presented. The final critique will be held during the scheduled final, Wednesday, December 17 at 1:00 PM.

     B.  MAJOR ABILITY MET BY ART 231 - DRAWING I

           Communication - to convey thoughts, ideas, data, information, and messages effectively.
                         Visual:  Demonstrates the ability to communicate effectively through the elements of design.
                            Level three:
                                  * Chooses visual information
                                  * Interprets visual information
                                  * Illustrates visual information

           Visual Communication Ability Project for Drawing I - Students will demonstrate visual communication via a drawing portfolio:
           *Demonstrates the understanding of the elements of design
           *Demonstrates the ability to communicate

    C.   SKETCHBOOKS:  Your sketchbook is an extremely important element in this drawing course.  You will be expected to spend two hours per
           week, outside of class, working in you sketchbook.  Twenty-five percent of your evaluation will be derived from your sketchbook.

    D.  JOURNALS / READINGS:  You will begin a semester long research project the first week of class by seeking out artists you think have
          influenced you and/or your artmaking.  You will present your findings to the class for discussion.  The intention of the project is broaden your
          knowledge of other artists while develop an understanding of your own artmaking.  Show us pictures and bring us books, magazines and/or web
          pages.

    F.  CRITIQUES:  The critique will be used not only as an avenue for constructive criticism by both the artist and the group but also as a forum
          for problem solving, exploration and expansion of ideas, and the development of art language and critical theory.

    F.  FINAL PROJECTS:  There will be deadlines for each class project and assignment.  Those dead-lines will occur approximately every
          two weeks.

                                        “…but first you must learn how to hold a crayon…”  Adolphe W. Bouguereau to Matisse

VI.  Evaluation/Assessment:

     A.  EVALUATION:  Your final evaluation (grade) will be determined on the following criteria:
           1.  Your grasp of the objectives as they are presented in each project.
           2.  Growth in your sensitivity to various media used in class.
           3.  The sensitivity with which you combine that understanding with your learned abilities.
           4.  Your approach to this class (which includes attendance).
           5.  Self assessment.

                Final projects  50%  (300 points)
                Class participation 25% (150 points)
                Sketchbooks / Journals  25% (150 points)
                (Self assessment will be considered in all areas.)

VCSU ART DEPARTMENT GRADE CRITERIA

      B.  SELF ASSESSMENT:  As artists we are always our own best (and sometimes worst) critics.  As student artists we need to develop our
            self assessments skills in tandem with our creative and technical skills.  Self assessment will be used to develop the image of the “self”,
            critical thought, art language, and verbal and written skills.

VII.  Course Topic Outline:

VIII.  Research Base:

IX. REFERENCE:
      A GUIDE TO DRAWING,  by Daniel Mendelowitz and Duane Wakeham, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 1988.
      THE NATURAL WAY TO DRAW, by Kimon Nicolaises, Houghton Mifflin, 1941 and 1961.
      DRAWING ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE BRAIN , by Betty Edward, Houghton Mifflin / J.P. Tarcher, Inc., 1979.
      DRAWING, Space, Form, and Expression, by Enstice and Peters, Printice-Hall, Inc., 1996.

X.  MATERIALS LIST:
      Newsprint pad, 18” x 24”
      Art drawing paper pad, 18” x 24”
      Sketchbook, 11” x 14” minimum size
      Drawing pencils: 2H, 2B, 4B, 6B, HB
      Blending stump
      India Ink, 3 ½ oz. Bottle
      Pen holder and Pen nibs, #56
      Charcoal, compressed
      Vine charcoal
      Erasers: large kneaded, and Hold-It
      Conte crayon: 2 each - black, white, sanguine
      Bamboo brushes, 1 small, 1 medium or large
      Krylon #1306 workable fixatif or other fixative
      Drawing board
      Portfolio, 23” x 31” x 2”
      *Gray charcoal paper                      *PURCHASE AS NEEDED
      *Matboard and *Foam board
       Drawing paper: *Drawing Bristol, 1 sheet each - 2ply plate, 2 ply vellum; *Stonehenge, 4 sheets
       Suggested: tool box